| A
photovoltaic system mainly consists of solar modules, controllers,
batteries, inverters and loads. The solar modules and batteries are
power-supply system; the controllers and inverters are control and
protection system; the loads are terminal system. 1. Solar panel: The solar panel is the core and the most valuable partial of the solar energy generating system. Its function is transforming the radiant energy of the sunlight into the electrical energy, either transmitting the energy to the accumulator to save, either driving load work. The quality and the cost of the solar panel will decide the quality and the cost of the overall system.
2. Solar energy controller: The
solar energy controller can control the working status of the
system. In the same time, protect the accumulator from over charging
and over discharging. In the area of big difference in temperature,
a qualified controller should compensate the difference in
temperature automatically. Other attachment function, like the light
control switch, the time controls switch are options.
3. Battery: Generally, the
battery is the lead-acid battery. I small system, it also can use
nickel hydrogen battery, the nickel cadmium battery or the lithium
battery. Function: store the electrical energy sending out by the
solar panel, release it when needed.
The design of
solar energy generating system should consider the following
factors: |
Battery
